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Crypto Tax Losses: Ukraine's Battle for Revenue in the Digital World


In short: Cryptocurrency firms offering services in Ukraine have reportedly evaded over $81 million in taxes to the country's budget over the past decade. The Ukrainian government passed a crypto bill into law in 2022 in an effort to generate taxes from cryptocurrency transactions. However, no amendments to the civil and tax codes have been made yet. Ukraine has seen significant cryptocurrency donations, amounting to around $225 million, since Russia's invasion in 2022.

Our quick analysis:
In a surprising turn of events, Ukraine finds itself facing a significant loss in revenue due to the failure of cryptocurrency firms to contribute over $81 million in taxes to the country's budget over the past decade. This news comes despite the Ukrainian government passing a crypto bill into law in 2022 that aimed to generate taxes from cryptocurrency transactions. It seems that there's a hiccup in the virtual world's financial ecosystem.

With an announcement made by the Economic Security Bureau of Ukraine, it's evident that unrelated cryptocurrency exchanges take the blame for this substantial tax shortfall. Their actions have resulted in around 3 billion hryvnia (approximately $81 million) slipping through the cracks between 2013 and 2023. To put it into perspective, that's a considerable amount of money that could have contributed to the development of Ukraine's economy.

According to rough estimates, these exchanges, founded by Ukrainian residents, have handled a whopping $55 billion in Bitcoin (BTC), Ether (ETH), and Tether (USDT) volume over the mentioned time frame. Deputy Director of the Economic Security Bureau, Andriy Pashchuk, highlighted the complexity surrounding the taxation of these transactions and affirmed that adherence to adopted provisions is crucial. However, as these matters drag on, the country continues to lose "tens of millions in taxes every month."

Unfortunately, this loss in revenue follows the passage of the "On Virtual Assets" legislation by the Ukrainian parliament in 2022. The enactment of this law aimed to bring forth a regulatory framework to govern cryptocurrency transactions in the country. However, despite this milestone, the necessary amendments to the country's civil and tax codes are yet to be executed as of August 2023.

Ukraine did make minor adjustments to the legislation in September 2022, aligning it with the European Union's Markets in Crypto Asset (MiCA) regulation. This step ensured harmony between Ukraine and the EU in the evolving crypto landscape. However, such developments have raised questions among crypto users. Many have taken to Telegram to inquire whether they will be required to pay taxes retrospectively for the past decade. Some users pointed out the government's failure to adopt the regulations promptly, suggesting that if they had, these matters would have been resolved earlier.

Importantly, it's worth mentioning that Ukraine has been heavily relying on cryptocurrency donations amid the ongoing conflict with Russia. Since 2022, following Russia's invasion, the country has received around $225 million in cryptocurrency donations, with Ethereum and Bitcoin leading the pack. These generous contributions from crypto enthusiasts have undoubtedly made a significant impact.

As Ukraine grapples to bridge the revenue gap caused by the unaccounted taxes from crypto transactions, it's high time to address the issue. With the legislative framework in place, ensuring proper execution and tax compliance is paramount. Only then can Ukraine fully harness the potential of the digital financial realm and unlock new sources of revenue.

While the battle for revenue unfolds in the digital world, it remains to be seen how Ukraine will navigate these challenges and secure its fiscal future.

Image provided by Unsplash
Disclaimer: Our articles are NOT financial advice, and we are not financial advisors. Your investments are your own responsibility. Please do your own research and seek advice from a licensed financial advisor beforehand if needed.

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